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飞虫数量锐减值得警惕

作者: 烟台翻译公司 发布时间:2018-06-01 16:30:25  点击率:
BBC英语教学

  德国63个自然保护区内的飞行类昆虫数量在过去27年中减少了四分之三以上。研究人员认为这一现象值得警惕,因为飞虫是自然生态系统中的重要组成部分。它既是植物的授粉者,也是扮演食物链的关键角色。请听报道。2qA烟台翻译公司-忠信乐译翻译有限公司

  Since 1989, scientists have been monitoring flying insect populations in 63 nature reserves across Germany. The decline of some species, like butterflies, has long been suspected but this research included lesser studied insects, like wasps, flies and moths. The drop in numbers of more than three quarters over 27 years turned out to be more severe than previously thought.2qA烟台翻译公司-忠信乐译翻译有限公司

  The insects play a vital role in pollination and as a food source for birds. No one factor alone could explain their disappearance, but researchers said modern agriculture creates a hostile environment - a desert for insects.2qA烟台翻译公司-忠信乐译翻译有限公司

  While, anecdotally, in recent years, drivers have reported fewer insects being squashed on their windscreens - another signal with the decline in bugs across all landscapes, experts said.2qA烟台翻译公司-忠信乐译翻译有限公司

  词汇表2qA烟台翻译公司-忠信乐译翻译有限公司

  monitoring 监控,监测,密切注视2qA烟台翻译公司-忠信乐译翻译有限公司

  nature reserves 自然保护区2qA烟台翻译公司-忠信乐译翻译有限公司

  wasps 黄蜂,胡蜂2qA烟台翻译公司-忠信乐译翻译有限公司

  moths 飞蛾2qA烟台翻译公司-忠信乐译翻译有限公司

  severe 非常严重的2qA烟台翻译公司-忠信乐译翻译有限公司

  pollination (植物的)授粉2qA烟台翻译公司-忠信乐译翻译有限公司

  hostile 不利的,恶劣的2qA烟台翻译公司-忠信乐译翻译有限公司

  anecdotally 有趣地,趣闻轶事地2qA烟台翻译公司-忠信乐译翻译有限公司

  squashed 压扁,挤扁2qA烟台翻译公司-忠信乐译翻译有限公司

  windscreens(汽车等的)挡风玻璃2qA烟台翻译公司-忠信乐译翻译有限公司

  landscapes 乡间,野外2qA烟台翻译公司-忠信乐译翻译有限公司

  测验2qA烟台翻译公司-忠信乐译翻译有限公司

  请听报道并回答下列问题。2qA烟台翻译公司-忠信乐译翻译有限公司

  1. True or false: The research monitored flying insects, including wasps, flies and moths.2qA烟台翻译公司-忠信乐译翻译有限公司

  2. According to the article, why are insects important to nature?2qA烟台翻译公司-忠信乐译翻译有限公司

  3. True or false: Researchers said modern agriculture creates a heaven for insects.2qA烟台翻译公司-忠信乐译翻译有限公司

  4. What is another signal that shows the decline in bugs?2qA烟台翻译公司-忠信乐译翻译有限公司

  答案2qA烟台翻译公司-忠信乐译翻译有限公司

  1. True or false: The research monitored flying insects, including wasps, flies and moths.
True. According to the article, the research included lesser studied insects, like wasps, flies and moths.2qA烟台翻译公司-忠信乐译翻译有限公司

  2. According to the article, why are insects important to nature?2qA烟台翻译公司-忠信乐译翻译有限公司

  Because the insects play a vital role in pollination and they are food source for birds.2qA烟台翻译公司-忠信乐译翻译有限公司

  3. True or false: Researchers said modern agriculture creates a heaven for insects.
False. According to the article, researchers said modern agriculture creates a hostile environment - a desert for insects.2qA烟台翻译公司-忠信乐译翻译有限公司

  4. What is another signal that shows the decline in bugs?2qA烟台翻译公司-忠信乐译翻译有限公司

  In recent years drivers have reported fewer insects being squashed on their windscreens.2qA烟台翻译公司-忠信乐译翻译有限公司

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